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Village    >    1800-1870  

Section under reconstruction

 

19th century:

Just prior to the start of the sinking of the colliery in 1872, Pleasley was a small decayed market town. The market itself was no longer held but the two annual fairs were still active.

Pleasley 1840 2 -m

Pleasley manor   circa 1840  (JST)

1803

  • Coal proved by a borehole 1/4 mile north of Pleasley bridge.
  • Hollins Co. install a Boulton and Watt steam engine in the lower mill in  Pleasley Vale

1809

  • Bache Thornhill gives Pleasley Manor to his eldest son - Henry Bache Thornhill (who had married Helen Pole in 1801)

1811

  • Pleasley parish (Pleasley, Shirebrook, Stoney Houghten) contained about 90 houses

1816

  • Sunday, March 17th.  Earthquake felt throught the East Midlands causes large crack in tower of St Michael’s church in Pleasley

1821

  • Henry Bache Thornhill makes a will - which included his fathers estate in anticipation of his future inheritance.

1822

  • Henry Bache Thornhill dies but his father is still alive and Pleasley Manor has to be sold in order to provide for his wife and family.

1823

  • Pleasley Manor auctioned at the Swan Inn, Mansfield and purchased by William Edward Nightingale for £38,000 - with the exception of  the two  cotton mills, their  dams and 15 acres of land in Pleasley Vale - these were still under lease to Hollins Co.

1824

  • Sale of Pleasley Manor to W. E. Nightingale completed.

1828

  • The two  cotton mills, their  dams and 15 acres of land in Pleasley Vale were bought by the Hollins Company for £7,600 when the lease expired.

1839

  • Hollins Co. purchase a “gas apparatus” in order to produce their own gas light for the Pleasley Vale mills.  They later supplied gas to Pleasley Colliery and to Pleasley village.

1840

  • Hollins’ upper mill in Pleasley Vale destroyed by fire on Dec. 25th.

1844

  • Hollins’ lower mill in Pleasley Vale destroyed by fire during the summer.

 

Pleasley 1847 2 -m

Part of Pleasley manor   circa 1845  (JST)

1843

  • Pleasley township / manor:
    • Rector:                                                           Rev James Richard Holden
    • Advowson (right of  appointment of Rector):       William Pole Thornhill
    • Lord of the manor:                                                    W. E.  Nightingale
    • Arable land  :                       748a  0r   6p                 (WEN)
    • Meadow and Pasture :       163a  2r  20p                (WEN)
    • Woodland:                             218a  0r  14p               (WEN)
    • Roads and sites of houses:    39a  1r 16p               (WEN)
    • Glebe land:                               55a                              (JRH)
    • Tithes:
      • calf  =  3d
      • bee swarm = 1d
      • pig litter 1 - 5  =  1/2 pig
      • pig litter 6 - ?  = 1 pig
      • lambs 1 - 4  =  no thithe
      • lambs 5 - ?  =  same as pigs

1851

  • “Pleasley parish contained 126 houses and a population of 654.  W.E. Nightingale was lord of the manor and principle landowner at Pleasley township.”

1874

  • Jan 10th. W.E. Nightingale dies in a fall downstairs at his home in Embley.  Pleasley manor then passes to his daughter Parthenon, now married to Sir Harry Verney.

1881

  • the population was 1152.

 

Bibliography:

Agriculture of Derbyshire Vol 1  J. Farey 1811

 

 

 

 

The Andrews Pages: Kelley Directory, 1891

 

 

Hollins, A Study of Industry 1784-1949,  Stanley Pigott 1949

 

1843 Tithe Map and Allocations,  Derbyshire Records Office, Matlock

 

 

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